Three years later, Americans have largely returned to normal activities, but challenges with mental health remain. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. While a majority of teen boys and half of teen girls say they spend about the right amount of time on social media, this sentiment is more common among boys. . Our mission Conversely, 46% of teens say it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give up social media, with a fifth saying it would be very easy. When asked how they feel about the time they spend on social media, 53% of teens who almost constantly use at least one of the platforms say they are on social media too much, while about three-in-ten teens (28%) who use at least one of these platforms but less often say the same. Roughly six-in-ten high school girls (57%) said this, as did 31% of boys. These are some of the findings from an online survey of 1,316 teens conducted by the Pew Research Center from April 14 to May 4, 2022. "Pew Research Finds Jews & Hindus are More Educated & Richer", "Company Overview of The Pew Charitable Trusts", "Times Mirror Center for People and Press | C-SPAN.org", "Alan Murray Of 'The Wall Street Journal' Named Pew Research Center's President", "Michael Dimock Named President of Pew Research Center", "The Global Religious Landscape: A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Major Religious Groups as of 2010", "Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project", "How Religious Restrictions Have Risen Around the World", "Modeling the Future of Religion in America", "Christianity in the U.S. is quickly shrinking and may no longer be the majority religion within just a few decades, research finds", Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia Survey, List of household surveys in the United States, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Suffolk University Political Research Center, American Association for Public Opinion Research, European Society for Opinion and Marketing Research, World Association for Public Opinion Research, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pew_Research_Center&oldid=1140873287, Public opinion research companies in the United States, Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 05:17. At least four-in-ten U.S. adults (41%) have experienced high levels of psychological distress at some point during the pandemic, according to four Pew Research Center surveys conducted between March 2020 and September 2022. In a March 2020 Pew Research Center survey, half of the oldest Gen Zers (ages 18 to 23) reported that they or someone in their household had lost a job or taken a cut in pay because of the outbreak. (Due to changes in question wording, the results from the fall 2022 survey of parents are not directly comparable with those from an earlier Center survey of parents, conducted in 2015. Some 45% of teens say they are online almost constantly, and an additional 44% say theyre online several times a day. In a 2016 survey, the Center found that Hispanic adults, older adults, those living in households earning less than $30,000 and those who have a high school diploma or did not graduate from high school were among the most likely to report in that survey they had never been to a public library. YouTube is the most commonly used online platform asked about in this survey, and theres evidence that its reach is growing. The Pew Research Center, data-driven as usual, analyzed Google trends data related to the new generation between 2014 and 2018 and found that by far "Generation Z" was outpacing other names in searches. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. The research behind the first item in this analysis, examining Americans experiences with psychological distress, benefited from the advice and counsel of the COVID-19 and mental health measurement group at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. By comparison, 26% of teens who are online several times a day say they are on social media too much. Asked about the idea of giving up social media, 54% of teens say it would be at least somewhat hard to give it up, while 46% say it would be at least somewhat easy. Gen Zers are much more likely than those in older generations to say they personally know someone who prefers to go by gender-neutral pronouns, with 35% saying so, compared with 25% of Millennials, 16% of Gen Xers, 12% of Boomers and just 7% of Silents. According to the report, laws and policies restricting religious freedom and government favoritism of religious groups are the two types of restrictions that have been the most prevalent. Gender pay gap barely budged in past two decades. Very few across generations say this is a bad thing for society. Conversely, a quarter of teen boys say giving up social media would be very easy, while 15% of teen girls say the same. Black teens do not differ from either group. Were committed to meeting the highest methodological standards and to exploring the newest frontiers of research. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. Instagram and Snapchat use has grown since asked about in 2014-15, when roughly half of teens said they used Instagram (52%) and about four-in-ten said they used Snapchat (41%). In a pattern consistent with past Center studies on social media use, there are some stark age differences. A new survey from Pew Research Center is comparing the development of Millennials to that of the Silent Generation, when they were the same age that Millennials are now. In 2004, The Pew Charitable Trusts established the Pew Research Center as a subsidiary to house its information initiatives. When reflecting on what it would be like to try to quit social media, teens are somewhat divided whether this would be easy or difficult. In addition, roughly two-thirds (66%) of adults who have a disability or health condition that prevents them from participating fully in work, school, housework or other activities have experienced a high level of distress during the pandemic. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA A slightly larger share of teens from households making $30,000 to $74,999 annually report using the internet almost constantly, compared with teens from homes making at least $75,000 (51% and 43%, respectively). Overall, members of Gen Z look similar to Millennials in their political preferences, particularly when it comes to the upcoming 2020 election. YouTube stands out as the most common online platform teens use out of the platforms measured, with 95% saying they ever use this site or app. We originated in a research project created in 1990 called the Times Mirror Center for the People & the Press. Just one-in-ten (10%) say marijuana use should not be legal, according to a Pew Research Center survey conducted Oct. 10-16, 2022. The survey was conducted online by Ipsos from April 14 to May 4, 2022. There are already signs that the oldest Gen Zers have been particularly hard hit in the early weeks and months of the coronavirus crisis. Similarly, the youngest Republicans stand out in their views on the role of government and the causes of climate change. YouTube is used daily by 54% if its users, with 36% saying they visit the site several times a day. [5][10] For its studies focusing on demographics of religions in the world, the Pew Research Center has been jointly funded by the Templeton Foundation. There were not enough Asian American respondents in the sample to be broken out into a separate analysis. Smaller shares though still a majority of Snapchat or Instagram users report visiting these respective platforms daily (59% for both). The Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan American think tank based in Washington, D.C. About half (52%) of Republican Gen Zers say government should do more, compared with 38% of Millennials, 29% of Gen Xers and even smaller shares among older generations. [6] Andrew Kohut became its director in 1993, and The Pew Charitable Trusts became its primary sponsor in 1996, when it was renamed the Pew Research Center for the People & the Press. Being inclusive, diverse and equitable is foundational to the Centers mission and is integral to how we, at the Center, achieve excellence. It does not take policy positions. Assume that the following table represents the joint probabilities of Americans who could give up their television or cell phone. But those differences are sharpest among Republicans: About four-in-ten Republican Gen Zers (41%) think forms should include additional gender options, compared with 27% of Republican Millennials, 17% of Gen Xers and Boomers and 16% of Silents. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Tumblr has seen a similar decline. Pew asks, for example, whether poor people have it easy because they can get government benefits without doing anything in return. In a fall 2022 survey of parents with K-12 children, 48% said the first year of the pandemic had a very or somewhat negative impact on their childrens emotional well-being, while 39% said it had neither a positive nor negative effect. In that survey, four-in-ten U.S. parents said theyre extremely or very worried about their children struggling with anxiety or depression. These findings are based on a survey of 920 U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 conducted online Sept. 17-Nov. 25, 2018, combined with a nationally representative survey of 10,682 adults ages 18 and older conducted online Sept. 24-Oct. 7, 2018, using Pew Research Centers American Trends Panel. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. People 10-24 years old account for 14% of all suicidessurpassing 6,500 deaths each year, which makes suicide the third leading cause of death for this age group. Fully 76% of teens that live in households that make at least $75,000 a year say they have or have access to a smartphone, a gaming console and a desktop or laptop computer, compared with smaller shares of teens from households that make less than $30,000 or teens from households making $30,000 to $74,999 a year who say they have access to all three (60% and 69% of teens, respectively). More than half of Facebook users in the U The teens who think they spend too much time on social media also report they would struggle to step back completely from it. One-in-ten eligible voters in the 2020 electorate will be part of a new generation of Americans Generation Z. When you look at the commercial real estate industry, the numbers are even bleaker. (Pew Research Center illustration) (Related post: Trends are a cornerstone of public opinion research.How do we continue to track changes in public opinion when there's a shift in survey mode?) For example, teen boys are more likely than teen girls to say they use YouTube, Twitch and Reddit, whereas teen girls are more likely than teen boys to use TikTok, Instagram and Snapchat. Gen Z Republicans are much more likely than older generations of Republicans to desire an increased government role in solving problems. A somewhat smaller share of Millennials (64%) say government should do more to solve problems, and this view is even less prevalent among older generations (53% of Gen Xers, 49% of Boomers and 39% of Silents). By comparison, only one-third of Gen Xers and about one-quarter of Boomers (27%) say this is a good thing. [1] It also conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, random sample survey research and panel based surveys,[3] media content analysis, and other empirical social science research. By comparison, Gen Xers and Boomers are about evenly divided: About as many say they would feel at least somewhat comfortable (49% and 50%, respectively) as say they would be uncomfortable. For instance, 71% of Snapchat users ages 18 to 29 say they use the app daily, including six-in-ten who say they do this multiple times a day. The pew research center recently polled n=1048 u.s. drivers and found that 69% enjoyed driving their cars. Among White. Teens who live in households making under $30,000 do not significantly differ from either group. It provides information on social issues, public opinion, and demographic trends shaping the United States and the world. Overall, Hispanic (47%) and Black teens (45%) are more likely than White teens (26%) to say they use at least one of these five online platforms almost constantly. We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, content analysis and other data-driven social science research. While these questions did not ask specifically about the pandemic, a sixth question did, inquiring whether respondents had had physical reactions, such as sweating, trouble breathing, nausea, or a pounding heart when thinking about their experience with the coronavirus outbreak. That has all changed now, as COVID-19 has reshaped the countrys social, political and economic landscape. A companion analysis Pew conducted in partnership with external researchers found that many non-violent offenders in Florida, Maryland and Michigan could have served significantly shorter prison terms with little or no public safety consequences. These findings reflect a snapshot in time, and its possible that attitudes and experiences may have changed since these surveys were fielded. Teens use of certain online platforms also differs by race and ethnicity. In addition, the share of teens who say they are online almost constantly has roughly doubled since 2014-15 (46% now and 24% then). Ideas about gender identity are rapidly changing in the U.S., and Gen Z is at the front end of those changes. Gen Zers and Millennials are less likely than older generations to say that single women raising children on their own is a bad thing for society. raising $200,000 for cancer research. We conduct public opinion polling, demographic research, computational social science research and other data-driven research. Conversely, a majority of teens who see their social media usage as about right (58%) say that it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give it up. For the most part, however, Gen Zers and Millennials share similar views on issues facing the country. Not only is there a smaller share of teenage Facebook users than there was in 2014-15, teens who do use Facebook are also relatively less frequent users of the platform compared with the other platforms covered in this survey. Even as immigration flows into the U.S. have diminished in recent years, new immigrants will join the ranks of Gen Z in the years to come. This represents a broader trend that extends beyond the past two years in which the rapid adoption of most of these sites and apps seen in the last decade has slowed. (Muslims in Singapore were not surveyed.) Fully 86% of teen TikTok or Snapchat users say they are on that platform daily and a quarter of teen users for both of these platforms say they are on the site or app almost constantly. In a 2015 poll of 70 countries based on population data on births and deaths and, where available, estimated rates of religious conversion, the Pew Research Center found that 31% of the world's . This research was reviewed and approved by an external institutional review board (IRB), Advarra, which is an independent committee of experts that specializes in helping to protect the rights of research participants. Its also important to note that parental concerns about their kids struggling with anxiety and depression were common long before the pandemic, too. Gen Zers are slightly less likely than Millennials to be immigrants: 6% were born outside of the U.S., compared with 7% of Millennials at the same age. So, although the center's researchers say they're open to revisiting their decision down the road, they've decided to use that moniker. For instance, while 65% of adults ages 18 to 29 say they use Snapchat, just 2% of those 65 and older report using the app a difference of 63 percentage points. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Even as other platforms do not nearly match the overall reach of YouTube or Facebook, there are certain sites or apps, most notably Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok, that have an especially strong following among young adults. The gender gap in pay has remained relatively stable in the United States over the past 20 years or so. And among young adults ages 18 to 22, while 62% of Gen Zers were employed in 2018, higher shares of Millennials (71%) and Gen Xers (79%) were working when they were a comparable age. We study a wide range oftopicsincluding politics and policy; news habits and media; the internet and technology; religion; race and ethnicity; international affairs; social, demographic and economic trends; science; research methodology and data science; and immigration and migration. Pew Research Center estimates that Christians will be a minority of Americans by 2070 if current trends continue. From 2007 to 2016, the median net worth of the top 20% increased 13%, to $1.2 million. According to Fortune.com, only 8 percent of CEOs are female. Fully 35% of teens say they are using at least one of them almost constantly. Teen TikTok and Snapchat users are particularly engaged with these platforms, followed by teen YouTube users in close pursuit. A smaller share of 13- to 14-year-olds (48%) think this would be difficult. When looking at teens overall, 19% say they use YouTube almost constantly, 16% say this about TikTok, and 15% about Snapchat. In the same survey, an even larger share of high school students (44%) said that at some point during the previous 12 months, they had felt sad or hopeless almost every day for two or more weeks in a row to the point where they had stopped doing some usual activities. When asked about their social media use more broadly rather than their use of specific platforms 72% of Americans say they ever use social media sites. For this analysis, we surveyed 1,316 U.S. teens. (+1) 202-419-4300 | Main Here again there are large partisan gaps, and Gen Z Republicans stand apart from other generations of Republicans in their views. [7], In 2004, the trust established the Pew Research Center in Washington, D.C. Boys also report using YouTube at higher rates than girls, although the vast majority of teens use this platform regardless of gender. Some 56% of Black teens and 55% of Hispanic teens say they are online almost constantly, compared with 37% of White teens. In a span of 17 years, Pew found that many of the countries surveyed showed a double-digit. TikTok an app for sharing short videos is used by 21% of Americans, while 13% say they use the neighborhood-focused platform Nextdoor. A roughly comparable share of Millennials (69%) lived with two married parents at a similar age, but the shares among Gen Xers and Boomers were significantly larger (72% and 86%). A growing body of research demonstrates that for many juvenile offenders, lengthy out-of-home placements in secure corrections or other residential facilities fail to produce better outcomes than alternative sanctions. Gen Z is by far the most likely to say that when a form or online profile asks about a persons gender it should include options other than man and woman. About six-in-ten Gen Zers (59%) say forms or online profiles should include additional gender options, compared with half of Millennials, about four-in-ten Gen Xers and Boomers (40% and 37%, respectively) and roughly a third of those in the Silent Generation (32%). Around two-thirds of people who usually attend church at least monthly said they were back in the pews in March (67%), roughly the same as in September 2021 (64%). Millennial voters were only slightly more likely to approve of Trump (32%) while 42% of Gen X voters, 48% of Baby Boomers and 57% of those in the Silent Generation approved of the job hes doing as president. The results were summarized in an article titled, "Younger men play video games, but so do a diverse group of other Americans" and reported that, of adults who play video games "often" or "sometimes", 62% typically play . Reddit was the only other platform polled about that experienced statistically significant growth during this time period increasing from 11% in 2019 to 18% today.

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