From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. Over the years he developed specialized machinery for stock turning or cutting the rifling in gun barrels. Colt Family Tree View Complete Tree - FamilyTreeX However, opposition from John Quincy Adams, who was serving as a U.S. Representative from Massachusetts's 8th congressional district, and who personally disliked Colt, scuttled the project. Colt's first two business ventures were producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines; both ended in disappointment. The park and the town are linked by history. He went so far as to hire agents in other states and territories to find such samples, to buy hundreds of copies for himself and to give the editor a free revolver for writing them, particularly if such a story disparaged his competition. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue the patent, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (Number 6909). It differed from other pepperbox revolvers at the time in that it allowed the shooter to rotate the cylinder by the action of cocking the hammer, with an attached pawl turning the cylinder, which was then locked firmly in alignment with one of the barrels by a bolt, a great improvement over the pepperbox designs, which required rotating the barrels by hand and hoping for proper indexing and alignment. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) 2nd Generation. New Haven was simmering with manufacturing and transportation schemes during . Samuel Colt (1705 - 1743) - Genealogy - geni family tree Have you taken a DNA test? Walker and Colt became fast friends. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to exploit the assembly line. Samuel Colt Joe Biren ( / kolt /; July 19, 1814 - January 10, 1862) was an American inventor, industrialist, and businessman who established Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (now Colt's Manufacturing Company) and made the mass production of revolvers commercially viable. Its articles concerning Robert Fulton and gunpowder motivated Colt throughout his life. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. M.T. Samuel Pomeroy Colt, Sr. (1853 - 1921) - Genealogy - geni family tree in Hartford, Connecticut, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Samuel COLT (1814), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. During late 1843, after the loss of payment for the Florida pistols, the Paterson plant closed and a public auction was held in New York City to sell the company's most liquid assets. In correspondence to and about his namesake, Samuel Colt referred to him as his "nephew" in quotes. [59], Before the American Civil War, Colt supplied both the North and the South with firearms. Selden often chastised him for using corporate funds to buy an expensive wardrobe or give lavish gifts to potential clients. [citation needed], During 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to the United Kingdom, much as had Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock there that achieved great popularity. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. 8. [24] Morse used the battery from one of Colt's mines to transmit a telegraph message from Manhattan to Governors Island when his own battery was too weak to send the signal. Colt tried alternative materials such as rubber cement, but decided to use a thin type of tinfoil. Home; . Samuel Colt Family Tree (33635) - famouskin.com From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. [6], Butch Cassidy's famous Colt Army revolver, The notorious leader of "The Wild Bunch" ,Butch Cassidy's "Amnesty Colt", a Army revolver, was expected to fetch upwards of $250,000 at auction. [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Canada, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The family tree for Samuel Colt should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. [29] Finally, a positive catch was installed at the end of the loading lever to prevent the lever from dropping due to recoil. Born on July 19, 1814 His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. The family moved often, possibly to keep their disturbing family activities hidden from society. His business affairs improved rapidly after 1847, when the Texas Rangers ordered 1,000 revolvers during the American war with Mexico. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . We encourage you to research and examine these records . In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. He designed this special revolver at the start of the Mexican-American War, which spanned from 1846-1848; with Army Captain Samuel Walker. Colt's revolvers were a major tool used during the westward expansion. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. His professional responsibilities were turned over to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". Family tree of Samuel COLT Inventor Born Samuel COLT American inventor and industrialist Born on July 19, 1814 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA , United States Died on January 10, 1862 in Hartford, Connecticut, USA Born on July 19 34 Deceased on January 10 38 Family tree Report an error Colt Benjamin 1698 - 1754 Harris Miriam 1699 - 1765 Caldwell John [72] Barbara M. Tucker, professor of history and director of the Center for Connecticut Studies at Eastern Connecticut State University, wrote that Colt's marketing techniques transformed the firearm from a utilitarian object into a symbol of American identity. Free Samuel Colt genealogy charts and reports. If so, login to add it. During 1841 he made samples of these cartridges for the army. Colt fixed his prices at a level below his competition to maximize sales volume. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not work, so with a loan from a cousin he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. [2] [3] [73], Colt established libraries and educational programs within his armories for his employees which provided training for several generations of toolmakers and other machinists, who had great influence in other manufacturing efforts of the next half century. Rusk testified: "Colt's Repeating Arms are the most efficient weapons in the world and the only weapon which has enabled the frontiersman to defeat the mounted Indian in his own peculiar mode of warfare". [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, Connecticut, USA, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [3] After the testimony by Houston and Rusk, the next issue became how quickly Colt could supply the military. Lastly, he hired authors to write stories about his guns for magazines and travel guides. On a visit to Constantinople he gave a custom-engraved and gold inlaid revolver to the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire Abdlmecid I, informing him that the Russians were buying his pistols, thus securing a Turkish order for 5,000 pistols; he neglected to tell the Sultan he had used the same tactic with the Russians to elicit an order. Elizabeth passed away on month day 1905, at age 78 at death place, Connecticut. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements, and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer of advertising, product placement, and mass marketing. Colt then threatened to sue Allen & Thurber due to the cylinder design of their double-action pepperbox revolver. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. He lived in 1870, at address, Pennsylvania. Colt's younger years are like something out of a 19 th -century adventure novel. They had 3 children: Samuel Caldwell Colt and 2 other children. Colt did this as New York and London were major cosmopolitan cities and he retained an office in New York at 155 Broadway where he based his salesmen. [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. Source citations are included at the bottom of the page. 5 Other humans. Referencing the encyclopedia, Samuel built a homemade galvanic cell and advertised as a Fourth of July event during that year that he would explode a raft on Ware Pond using underwater explosives; although the raft was missed, the explosion was still impressive. and it was also truly the first global manufacturing export in American history. He founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company (today, Colt's Manufacturing Company), and made the mass production of the revolver commercially viable. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. [67] After John's death, Samuel Colt cared financially for the child, named Samuel Caldwell Colt, with a large allowance, and paid for his tuition in what were described as "the finest private schools." In 1975, the Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. [10] Despite the reluctance of English officials to issue a patent to Colt, no fault could be found with the gun and he was issued his first patent (number 6909). The advantage of Colt's over the English is, that the user can take a sight; and the disadvantage is, that the weapon requires both hands to fire. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine . His preoccupation with patent infringement suits slowed his own company's transition to the cartridge system and prevented other firms from pursuing revolver designs. Home; Trees; . Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Ireland, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The large order allowed Colt to establish a new firearm business. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . The Blackest Bird. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. A British patent for Colt's prototype was attained in 1835, and in February 1836 he attained a U.S. patent for his revolving cylinder pistol design. Moreover, his innovative use of art, celebrity endorsements and corporate gifts to promote his wares made him a pioneer in the fields of advertising, product placement and mass marketing. The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. Samuel also had an interest in navigation, and in 1830, he set out for a year long voyage. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Two of the sisters died in childhood and the other committed suicide later in life, but Samuel's brothers were a huge part of his professional life. Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would prosper along with Morse's invention. [3], In 1836, Colt received his first U.S. patent for his revolver mechanism design, which allowed a gun to be fired multiple times without reloading. [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford. In August 1835, Colt left for England and France to secure his foreign patent. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. Among the pistols, we saw Colt's revolver; and we compared it with the best English revolver. In an effort to end the flooding from the river he planted German osiers, a type of willow tree, in a 2-mile-long dike. 4. He discovered that "regardless of which way the wheel was spun, each spoke always came in direct line with a clutch that could be set to hold it the revolver was conceived!" County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). Skip . Samuel Colt is in the 1st generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #1). She was buried at burial place, Connecticut. [29][32], Besides being used in the war with Mexico, Colt's revolvers were employed as a sidearm by both civilians and soldiers. There was a period when the hotel declined, ownership changed and in 1924 was acquired by Barron Collier. The improvements were .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}7+12-inch (190mm) barrels for accuracy, shorter chambers and an improved loading lever. Mary Church 14. [citation needed], Having saved some money and still wanting to be an inventor as opposed to a "medicine man", Colt made arrangements to begin building guns using proper gunsmiths from Baltimore, Maryland. The Dowling Family Tree with over half a million relatives,contains thousands of pictures and over four thousand GeneaStars.We are all related! In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. [67][68], It is estimated that during its first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced more than 400,000 revolvers. White had an idea of a "bored-through" revolver cylinder to allow cartridges (made of paper at the time) to be loaded from the rear of the cylinder. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [50] With help from ICE secretary Charles Manby[51] Colt established his London operation near Vauxhall Bridge on the River Thames and began production on January 1, 1853. [69], Apart from gifts and bribes, Colt employed an effective marketing program which comprised sales promotion, publicity, product sampling, and public relations. The action of the hammer would align the cylinder bores with the single barrel. Samuel Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage Enter a grandparent's name. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. These guns included revolvers, automatic pistols, machine guns, and longarms. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt's first two business ventures producing firearms in Paterson, New Jersey, and making underwater mines ended in disappointment. George Leo Haydock (1774-1849). Colt State Park History (1968) - riparks.com During the American Civil War, his factory in Hartford supplied firearms both to the North and the South. However, Samuel Colt's legacy extends beyond his contributions to the firearms industry. Colt. Although his father died when he was only four years old, the younger Whitney grew up in an atmosphere pervaded with entrepreneurial energy. In an attempt to attract skilled European-immigrant workers to his plant, Colt built a village near the factory away from the tenements which he named Coltsville and modeled the homes after a village in Potsdam. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. His weapons were detrimental in defeating the Indians in Texas and Florida. With a virtual monopoly, Colt began to sell his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. [3] On a voyage to Calcutta aboard the brig Corvo, Colt had the idea for a type of revolver while at sea, inspired by the capstan, or windlass, which had a ratchet-and-pawl mechanism that he would later say gave him the idea for his revolver designs. The Samuel Colt Monument - National Park Service Toggle Other humans subsection 5.1 Adam . [57] He used the newspress to his own advantage by giving revolvers to editors, prompting them to report "all the accidents that occur to the Sharps & other humbug arms", and listing incidents for which Colt weapons had been "well used against bears, Indians, Mexicans, etc". [7] Colt hired a gunsmith by the name of John Pearson to build his revolver. At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. Unavailable. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Pennsylvania, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt's widow, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt, and her brother, Richard Jarvis contested this. Gunsmithing In 1835, Samuel Colt traveled to England, following in the footsteps of Elisha Collier, a Bostonian who had patented a revolving flintlock. At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. Colt elected as his primary residence, Linden Place, the home built by his grandfather, the flamboyant General George deWolf of the renouned seafaring family of Bristol. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. This resulted in breakage of parts, stripped screw heads and inoperable guns. On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Reverend William Jarvis, who lived just downriver from Hartford. Colt incest family: New family tree shows extent of clan's inbred In 1842 he used the device to destroy a moving vessel to the satisfaction of the navy and President John Tyler. [35] He hired Bavarian engraver Gustave Young for fine hand engraving on his more "custom" pieces. [23], With the money made from the cartridges, Colt resumed business with Morse for ideas other than detonating mines. This encyclopedia contained articles on Robert Fulton and gunpowder, both of which provided motivation and ideas that would influence Colt throughout his life. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. Engraving of Samuel Colt's Manufacturing Company, 1857, east view, Custom Colt .45 pistol model M1911A1, designed for Texas Ranger Capt. Colt had three sisters, one of whom died during her childhood. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. This gave him an idea for a pistol that could fire several rounds in rapid succession, instead of the standard single shot. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Samuel is 18 degrees from Jennifer Aniston, 7 degrees from Drew Barrymore, 19 degrees from Candice Bergen, 19 degrees from Alexandre Dumas, 18 degrees from Carrie Fisher, 27 degrees from Whitney Houston, 14 degrees from Hayley Mills, 15 degrees from Liza Minnelli, 16 degrees from Lisa Presley, 17 degrees from Kiefer Sutherland, 17 degrees from Bill Veeck and 18 degrees from Brian Nash on our single family tree. After this setback, Colt concentrated on manufacturing his waterproof telegraph cable, believing the business would boom alongside Morse's invention.